Square metric area unit.
Square Petameters to Square Gigameters Converter — Pm2 to Gm2
Convert Square Petameter (Pm2) to Square Gigameter (Gm2) using the exact conversion factor (1 square petameter = 1e+12 square gigameter). See the formula, worked examples, and conversion table.
Square Petameters to Square Gigameters converter
Converter
Area Converter
Convert land, construction, mapping, survey, and scientific area units.
Context values
Some unit families need one extra value for a physically accurate result.
Square metric area unit.
Result = input x 1e+30 / 1e+18.
Area uses the square meter as the base unit.
Reserved above the conversion cards and below the converter.
About Converting Square Petameters to Square Gigameters
Comparing Square Petameter and Square Gigameter is common in agriculture and real estate, where US land is typically measured in acres and most of the rest of the world uses hectares. Both are square metric area unit units.
Formula
square gigameters = square petameters × 1e+12
This factor comes from each unit's defined relationship to the category's base unit: 1 square petameter equals 1e+30 base units, and 1 square gigameter equals 1e+18 base units, so dividing one by the other gives the direct square petameter-to-square gigameter factor of 1e+12.
Simple example
1 Pm2 × 1e+12 = 1e+12 Gm2
1 square petameter = 1e+12 square gigameters.
Real-world example
10 Pm2 × 1e+12 = 1e+13 Gm2
10 square petameters = 1e+13 square gigameters.
Conversion table
| Square Petameter (Pm2) | Square Gigameter (Gm2) |
|---|---|
| 1 Pm2 | 1e+12 Gm2 |
| 5 Pm2 | 5e+12 Gm2 |
| 10 Pm2 | 1e+13 Gm2 |
| 25 Pm2 | 2.5e+13 Gm2 |
| 50 Pm2 | 5e+13 Gm2 |
| 100 Pm2 | 1e+14 Gm2 |
Reverse conversion: Square Gigameter to Square Petameter
1e+12 Gm2 × 1e-12 = 1 Pm2
1e+12 square gigameters = 1 square petameter.
square petameters = square gigameters × 1e-12
For a page dedicated to this direction, see Square Gigameter to Square Petameter.
Understanding the Square Petameter (Pm2)
Square metric area unit.
Understanding the Square Gigameter (Gm2)
Square metric area unit.
Reserved between the cards and the FAQ so the page stays balanced.
Frequently asked questions
How many square gigameters are in 1 square petameter?
1 square petameter equals 1e+12 square gigameters, using the exact defined conversion factor rather than an estimate.
How do I convert square petameter to square gigameter?
Multiply the square petameter value by 1e+12. The converter above does this instantly to whatever precision you set.
How do I convert square gigameter back to square petameter?
Use the reverse factor: 1 square gigameter equals 1e-12 square petameters. You can also use the swap control in the converter above to flip the direction instantly.
What is a square petameter?
Square Petameter (Pm2) is a unit of area.
What is a square gigameter?
Square Gigameter (Gm2) is a unit of area.
Is the square petameter to square gigameter conversion exact?
Yes. Both square petameter and square gigameter are defined by fixed standards rather than physical artifacts, so the factor of 1e+12 used above is exact to as many digits as you choose to display.