Centijoules to BTU Converter — cJ to BTU

Convert Centijoule (cJ) to BTU (BTU) using the exact conversion factor (1 centijoule = 0.0000094782 btu). See the formula, worked examples, conversion table, history, and common uses.

Centijoules to BTU converter

Converter

Energy Converter

Convert joules, calories, kilowatt-hours, BTU, electronvolts, therms, and mechanical work units.

Result 1 centijoule = 0.0000094782 btu
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From definition

Centijoule is 0.01 joule units.

To definition

British thermal unit.

Formula

Result = input x 0.01 / 1055.055853.

Energy uses the joule as the base unit.

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About Converting Centijoules to BTU

Centijoule and BTU both measure energy, and the conversion is especially useful for comparing nutrition labels (kilocalories) against scientific energy figures (joules). Specifically: Centijoule is 0.01 joule units, and british thermal unit.

Formula

btu = centijoules × 0.00000947817120313

This factor comes from each unit's defined relationship to the category's base unit: 1 centijoule equals 0.01 base units, and 1 btu equals 1055.05585262 base units, so dividing one by the other gives the direct centijoule-to-btu factor of 0.00000947817120313.

Simple example

1 cJ × 0.000009478171203 = 0.0000094782 BTU

1 centijoule = 0.0000094782 btu.

Real-world example

100 cJ × 0.000009478171203 = 0.0009478171 BTU

100 centijoules = 0.0009478171 btu.

Conversion table

Centijoule (cJ)BTU (BTU)
1 cJ0.0000094782 BTU
10 cJ0.0000947817 BTU
100 cJ0.0009478171 BTU
500 cJ0.0047390856 BTU
1,000 cJ0.0094781712 BTU
2,000 cJ0.0189563424 BTU

Reverse conversion: BTU to Centijoule

0.0000094782 BTU × 105505.5853 = 1.000003038 cJ

0.0000094782 btu = 1.000003038 centijoules.

centijoules = btu × 105505.585262

For a page dedicated to this direction, see BTU to Centijoule.

Understanding the Centijoule (cJ)

Centijoule is 0.01 joule units.

Understanding the BTU

BTU (BTU) measures energy. A British thermal unit is defined as exactly 1,055.05585262 joules (the International Table BTU). It is classified as a US customary unit.

Where it's used: United States (HVAC, heating, and appliance energy ratings)

Uses of the BTU today

  • Air conditioner and furnace capacity ratings in the US
  • Water heater and appliance energy specifications
  • US energy industry (natural gas is often billed via BTU content)

History of the BTU

The BTU originated in 19th-century steam engineering as the heat needed to raise one pound of water by one degree Fahrenheit, paralleling the calorie's metric definition. Several slightly different BTU values existed historically before the 'International Table' BTU was standardized at exactly 1,055.05585262 joules.

Historical origin. BTU was not the invention of a single named person; it developed through the process described above.

BTU — sources

  • NIST Special Publication 811 — Documents the International Table BTU's exact joule equivalence.
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Frequently asked questions

How many btu are in 1 centijoule?

1 centijoule equals 0.0000094782 btu, using the exact defined conversion factor rather than an estimate.

How do I convert centijoule to btu?

Multiply the centijoule value by 0.000009478171203. The converter above does this instantly to whatever precision you set.

How do I convert btu back to centijoule?

Use the reverse factor: 1 btu equals 105,505.5853 centijoules. You can also use the swap control in the converter above to flip the direction instantly.

What is a centijoule?

Centijoule (cJ) is a unit of energy.

What is a btu?

BTU (BTU) measures energy. A British thermal unit is defined as exactly 1,055.05585262 joules (the International Table BTU). It is classified as a US customary unit.

Is the centijoule to btu conversion exact?

Yes. A British thermal unit is defined as exactly 1,055.05585262 joules (the International Table BTU). That fixed definition is what the converter above uses, so any rounding you see is a display choice, not a limitation of the math.