Exajoules to Calories Converter — EJ to cal

Convert Exajoule (EJ) to Calorie (cal) using the exact conversion factor (1 exajoule = 2.390057e+17 calorie). See the formula, worked examples, conversion table, history, and common uses.

Exajoules to Calories converter

Converter

Energy Converter

Convert joules, calories, kilowatt-hours, BTU, electronvolts, therms, and mechanical work units.

Result 1 exajoule = 2.390057e+17 calorie
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From definition

Exajoule is 1000000000000000000 joule units.

To definition

A thermochemical calorie is 4.184 joules.

Formula

Result = input x 1e+18 / 4.184.

Energy uses the joule as the base unit.

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About Converting Exajoules to Calories

Exajoule and Calorie both measure energy, and the conversion is especially useful for comparing nutrition labels (kilocalories) against scientific energy figures (joules). Specifically: Exajoule is 1000000000000000000 joule units, and a thermochemical calorie is 4.184 joules.

Formula

calories = exajoules × 2.390057e+17

This factor comes from each unit's defined relationship to the category's base unit: 1 exajoule equals 1e+18 base units, and 1 calorie equals 4.184 base units, so dividing one by the other gives the direct exajoule-to-calorie factor of 2.390057e+17.

Simple example

1 EJ × 2.390057e+17 = 2.390057e+17 cal

1 exajoule = 2.390057e+17 calories.

Real-world example

100 EJ × 2.390057e+17 = 2.390057e+19 cal

100 exajoules = 2.390057e+19 calories.

Conversion table

Exajoule (EJ)Calorie (cal)
1 EJ2.390057e+17 cal
10 EJ2.390057e+18 cal
100 EJ2.390057e+19 cal
500 EJ1.195029e+20 cal
1,000 EJ2.390057e+20 cal
2,000 EJ4.780115e+20 cal

Reverse conversion: Calorie to Exajoule

2.390057e+17 cal × 4.184e-18 = 0.9999998488 EJ

2.390057e+17 calories = 0.9999998488 exajoules.

exajoules = calories × 4.184e-18

For a page dedicated to this direction, see Calorie to Exajoule.

Understanding the Exajoule (EJ)

Exajoule is 1000000000000000000 joule units.

Understanding the Calorie

Calorie (cal) measures energy. The thermochemical calorie used in this converter is defined as exactly 4.184 joules. It is classified as a Non-SI unit (limited use with SI).

Where it's used: Nutrition labeling in the US and several other countries still commonly uses the kilocalorie (as 'Calorie')

Calorie vs. Calorie (kilocalorie). Food labels' capitalized 'Calorie' is actually one kilocalorie (1,000 small calories) — a long-standing labeling convention that causes frequent confusion.

Uses of the Calorie today

  • Food energy labeling (as kilocalories, often written 'Calories')
  • Historical chemistry and thermodynamics contexts

History of the Calorie

The calorie was originally defined in the early 19th century as the heat needed to raise one gram of water by one degree Celsius, but different scientific traditions defined it at slightly different reference temperatures, producing several close but non-identical 'calorie' values historically (15 °C calorie, mean calorie, thermochemical calorie).

To resolve this ambiguity, the thermochemical calorie was fixed by convention at exactly 4.184 joules; the very similar International Table calorie is fixed at exactly 4.1868 joules. The nutritional 'Calorie' seen on food labels is actually a kilocalorie (1,000 calories).

Historical origin. Calorie was not the invention of a single named person; it developed through the process described above.

Calorie — sources

  • NIST Special Publication 811 — Documents the thermochemical calorie's exact joule equivalence.
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Frequently asked questions

How many calories are in 1 exajoule?

1 exajoule equals 2.390057e+17 calories, using the exact defined conversion factor rather than an estimate.

How do I convert exajoule to calorie?

Multiply the exajoule value by 2.390057e+17. The converter above does this instantly to whatever precision you set.

How do I convert calorie back to exajoule?

Use the reverse factor: 1 calorie equals 4.184e-18 exajoules. You can also use the swap control in the converter above to flip the direction instantly.

What is a exajoule?

Exajoule (EJ) is a unit of energy.

What is a calorie?

Calorie (cal) measures energy. The thermochemical calorie used in this converter is defined as exactly 4.184 joules. It is classified as a Non-SI unit (limited use with SI).

Is the exajoule to calorie conversion exact?

Yes. The thermochemical calorie used in this converter is defined as exactly 4.184 joules. That fixed definition is what the converter above uses, so any rounding you see is a display choice, not a limitation of the math.

What is the difference between calorie vs. calorie (kilocalorie)?

Food labels' capitalized 'Calorie' is actually one kilocalorie (1,000 small calories) — a long-standing labeling convention that causes frequent confusion.