Kilocalories to Kilojoules Converter — kcal to kJ

Convert Kilocalorie (kcal) to Kilojoule (kJ) using the exact conversion factor (1 kilocalorie = 4.184 kilojoule). See the formula, worked examples, and conversion table.

Kilocalories to Kilojoules converter

Converter

Energy Converter

Convert joules, calories, kilowatt-hours, BTU, electronvolts, therms, and mechanical work units.

Result 1 kilocalorie = 4.184 kilojoule
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From definition

A kilocalorie is 1,000 calories.

To definition

Kilojoule is 1000 joule units.

Formula

Result = input x 4184 / 1000.

Energy uses the joule as the base unit.

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About Converting Kilocalories to Kilojoules

Kilocalorie and Kilojoule both measure energy, and the conversion is especially useful for comparing nutrition labels (kilocalories) against scientific energy figures (joules). Specifically: A kilocalorie is 1,000 calories, and kilojoule is 1000 joule units.

Formula

kilojoules = kilocalories × 4.184

This factor comes from each unit's defined relationship to the category's base unit: 1 kilocalorie equals 4184 base units, and 1 kilojoule equals 1000 base units, so dividing one by the other gives the direct kilocalorie-to-kilojoule factor of 4.184.

Simple example

1 kcal × 4.184 = 4.184 kJ

1 kilocalorie = 4.184 kilojoules.

Real-world example

100 kcal × 4.184 = 418.4 kJ

100 kilocalories = 418.4 kilojoules.

Conversion table

Kilocalorie (kcal)Kilojoule (kJ)
1 kcal4.184 kJ
10 kcal41.84 kJ
100 kcal418.4 kJ
500 kcal2,092 kJ
1,000 kcal4,184 kJ
2,000 kcal8,368 kJ

Reverse conversion: Kilojoule to Kilocalorie

4.184 kJ × 0.2390057361 = 1 kcal

4.184 kilojoules = 1 kilocalorie.

kilocalories = kilojoules × 0.239005736138

For a page dedicated to this direction, see Kilojoule to Kilocalorie.

Understanding the Kilocalorie (kcal)

A kilocalorie is 1,000 calories.

Understanding the Kilojoule (kJ)

Kilojoule is 1000 joule units.

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Frequently asked questions

How many kilojoules are in 1 kilocalorie?

1 kilocalorie equals 4.184 kilojoules, using the exact defined conversion factor rather than an estimate.

How do I convert kilocalorie to kilojoule?

Multiply the kilocalorie value by 4.184. The converter above does this instantly to whatever precision you set.

How do I convert kilojoule back to kilocalorie?

Use the reverse factor: 1 kilojoule equals 0.2390057361 kilocalories. You can also use the swap control in the converter above to flip the direction instantly.

What is a kilocalorie?

Kilocalorie (kcal) is a unit of energy.

What is a kilojoule?

Kilojoule (kJ) is a unit of energy.

Is the kilocalorie to kilojoule conversion exact?

Yes. Both kilocalorie and kilojoule are defined by fixed standards rather than physical artifacts, so the factor of 4.184 used above is exact to as many digits as you choose to display.