A kip is 1,000 pound-force.
Kips to Teranewtons Converter — kip to TN
Convert Kip (kip) to Teranewton (TN) using the exact conversion factor (1 kip = 4.448222e-9 teranewton). See the formula, worked examples, and conversion table.
Kips to Teranewtons converter
Converter
Engineering Converter
Convert common stress, force, torque, power, and energy units used in engineering.
Teranewton is 1000000000000 newton units.
Result = input x 4448.221615 / 1e+12.
Force units are compatible.
Reserved above the conversion cards and below the converter.
About Converting Kips to Teranewtons
Kip and Teranewton both measure a quantity used in structural or mechanical engineering — commonly stress, pressure, force, torque, power, or energy — where converting between the unit conventions used in different regions, industries, or equipment specifications is a routine part of design work. Specifically: A kip is 1,000 pound-force, and teranewton is 1000000000000 newton units.
Formula
teranewtons = kips × 4.448222e-9
This factor comes from each unit's defined relationship to the category's base unit: 1 kip equals 4448.22161526 base units, and 1 teranewton equals 1e+12 base units, so dividing one by the other gives the direct kip-to-teranewton factor of 4.448222e-9.
Simple example
1 kip × 4.448222e-9 = 4.448222e-9 TN
1 kip = 4.448222e-9 teranewtons.
Real-world example
100 kip × 4.448222e-9 = 4.448222e-7 TN
100 kips = 4.448222e-7 teranewtons.
Conversion table
| Kip (kip) | Teranewton (TN) |
|---|---|
| 1 kip | 4.448222e-9 TN |
| 10 kip | 4.448222e-8 TN |
| 50 kip | 2.224111e-7 TN |
| 100 kip | 4.448222e-7 TN |
| 500 kip | 0.0000022241 TN |
| 1,000 kip | 0.0000044482 TN |
Reverse conversion: Teranewton to Kip
4.448222e-9 TN × 224808943.1 = 1.000000086 kip
4.448222e-9 teranewtons = 1.000000086 kips.
kips = teranewtons × 224808943.1
For a page dedicated to this direction, see Teranewton to Kip.
Understanding the Kip (kip)
A kip is 1,000 pound-force.
Understanding the Teranewton (TN)
Teranewton is 1000000000000 newton units.
Reserved between the cards and the FAQ so the page stays balanced.
Frequently asked questions
How many teranewtons are in 1 kip?
1 kip equals 4.448222e-9 teranewtons, using the exact defined conversion factor rather than an estimate.
How do I convert kip to teranewton?
Multiply the kip value by 4.448222e-9. The converter above does this instantly to whatever precision you set.
How do I convert teranewton back to kip?
Use the reverse factor: 1 teranewton equals 224,808,943.1 kips. You can also use the swap control in the converter above to flip the direction instantly.
What is a kip?
Kip (kip) is a unit of engineering.
What is a teranewton?
Teranewton (TN) is a unit of engineering.
Is the kip to teranewton conversion exact?
Yes. Both kip and teranewton are defined by fixed standards rather than physical artifacts, so the factor of 4.448222e-9 used above is exact to as many digits as you choose to display.
Why do engineering unit conventions vary so much by region and industry?
Pressure, force, and stress can be expressed in metric (pascal, newton), US customary (psi, pound-force), or older and industry-specific units (atmosphere, torr, kip) depending on the country, industry, and even the equipment manufacturer, which is why engineers routinely need to convert between them when working across specs from different sources.