A kip is 1,000 pound-force.
Kips to Zettanewtons Converter — kip to ZN
Convert Kip (kip) to Zettanewton (ZN) using the exact conversion factor (1 kip = 4.448222e-18 zettanewton). See the formula, worked examples, and conversion table.
Kips to Zettanewtons converter
Converter
Force Converter
Convert newtons, dynes, pound-force, kilogram-force, kips, and ounce-force.
Context values
Some unit families need one extra value for a physically accurate result.
Zettanewton is 1e+21 newton units.
Result = input x 4448.221615 / 1e+21.
Force uses the newton as the base unit.
Reserved above the conversion cards and below the converter.
About Converting Kips to Zettanewtons
Kip and Zettanewton both measure force, and the conversion matters whenever an SI-trained engineer needs to compare notes with a US-trained one, or vice versa. Specifically: A kip is 1,000 pound-force, and zettanewton is 1e+21 newton units.
Formula
zettanewtons = kips × 4.448222e-18
This factor comes from each unit's defined relationship to the category's base unit: 1 kip equals 4448.22161526 base units, and 1 zettanewton equals 1e+21 base units, so dividing one by the other gives the direct kip-to-zettanewton factor of 4.448222e-18.
Simple example
1 kip × 4.448222e-18 = 4.448222e-18 ZN
1 kip = 4.448222e-18 zettanewtons.
Real-world example
10 kip × 4.448222e-18 = 4.448222e-17 ZN
10 kips = 4.448222e-17 zettanewtons.
Conversion table
| Kip (kip) | Zettanewton (ZN) |
|---|---|
| 1 kip | 4.448222e-18 ZN |
| 5 kip | 2.224111e-17 ZN |
| 10 kip | 4.448222e-17 ZN |
| 50 kip | 2.224111e-16 ZN |
| 100 kip | 4.448222e-16 ZN |
| 1,000 kip | 4.448222e-15 ZN |
Reverse conversion: Zettanewton to Kip
4.448222e-18 ZN × 2.248089e+17 = 1.000000086 kip
4.448222e-18 zettanewtons = 1.000000086 kips.
kips = zettanewtons × 2.248089e+17
For a page dedicated to this direction, see Zettanewton to Kip.
Understanding the Kip (kip)
A kip is 1,000 pound-force.
Understanding the Zettanewton (ZN)
Zettanewton is 1e+21 newton units.
Reserved between the cards and the FAQ so the page stays balanced.
Frequently asked questions
How many zettanewtons are in 1 kip?
1 kip equals 4.448222e-18 zettanewtons, using the exact defined conversion factor rather than an estimate.
How do I convert kip to zettanewton?
Multiply the kip value by 4.448222e-18. The converter above does this instantly to whatever precision you set.
How do I convert zettanewton back to kip?
Use the reverse factor: 1 zettanewton equals 2.248089e+17 kips. You can also use the swap control in the converter above to flip the direction instantly.
What is a kip?
Kip (kip) is a unit of force.
What is a zettanewton?
Zettanewton (ZN) is a unit of force.
Is the kip to zettanewton conversion exact?
Yes. Both kip and zettanewton are defined by fixed standards rather than physical artifacts, so the factor of 4.448222e-18 used above is exact to as many digits as you choose to display.