Micrometers to Nanometers Converter — um to nm

Convert Micrometer (um) to Nanometer (nm) using the exact conversion factor (1 micrometer = 1,000 nanometer). See the formula, worked examples, and conversion table.

Micrometers to Nanometers converter

Converter

Length Converter

Convert SI, imperial, US customary, astronomical, scientific, and historical length units.

Result 1 micrometer = 1,000 nanometer
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From definition

Micrometer is 0.000001 meter units.

To definition

Nanometer is 1e-9 meter units.

Formula

Result = input x 1e-6 / 1e-9.

Length uses the meter as the base unit.

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About Converting Micrometers to Nanometers

Micrometer and Nanometer both measure length. Specifically: Micrometer is 0.000001 meter units, and nanometer is 1e-9 meter units.

Formula

nanometers = micrometers × 1000

This factor comes from each unit's defined relationship to the category's base unit: 1 micrometer equals 0.000001 base units, and 1 nanometer equals 1e-9 base units, so dividing one by the other gives the direct micrometer-to-nanometer factor of 1000.

Simple example

1 um × 1000 = 1,000 nm

1 micrometer = 1,000 nanometers.

Real-world example

10 um × 1000 = 10,000 nm

10 micrometers = 10,000 nanometers.

Conversion table

Micrometer (um)Nanometer (nm)
1 um1,000 nm
5 um5,000 nm
10 um10,000 nm
21.0975 um21,097.5 nm
42.195 um42,195 nm
100 um100,000 nm

Reverse conversion: Nanometer to Micrometer

1 nm × 0.001 = 0.001 um

1 nanometer = 0.001 micrometers.

micrometers = nanometers × 0.001

For a page dedicated to this direction, see Nanometer to Micrometer.

Understanding the Micrometer (um)

Micrometer is 0.000001 meter units.

Understanding the Nanometer (nm)

Nanometer is 1e-9 meter units.

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Frequently asked questions

How many nanometers are in 1 micrometer?

1 micrometer equals 1,000 nanometers, using the exact defined conversion factor rather than an estimate.

How do I convert micrometer to nanometer?

Multiply the micrometer value by 1000. The converter above does this instantly to whatever precision you set.

How do I convert nanometer back to micrometer?

Use the reverse factor: 1 nanometer equals 0.001 micrometers. You can also use the swap control in the converter above to flip the direction instantly.

What is a micrometer?

Micrometer (um) is a unit of length.

What is a nanometer?

Nanometer (nm) is a unit of length.

Is the micrometer to nanometer conversion exact?

Yes. Both micrometer and nanometer are defined by fixed standards rather than physical artifacts, so the factor of 1000 used above is exact to as many digits as you choose to display.