Bars to Picopascals Converter — bar to pPa

Convert Bar (bar) to Picopascal (pPa) using the exact conversion factor (1 bar = 1e+17 picopascal). See the formula, worked examples, conversion table, history, and common uses.

Bars to Picopascals converter

Converter

Pressure Converter

Convert pascals, bars, PSI, atmospheres, mercury columns, water columns, and engineering pressure units.

Result 1 bar = 1e+17 picopascal
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From definition

A bar is exactly 100,000 pascals.

To definition

Picopascal is 1e-12 pascal units.

Formula

Result = input x 100000 / 1e-12.

Pressure uses the pascal as the base unit.

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About Converting Bars to Picopascals

Bar and Picopascal both show up on pressure gauges — psi is standard on US tire and tool specifications, while bar is the everyday pressure unit across most of the rest of the world. Bar is most often used for tire pressure specifications outside the us.

Formula

picopascals = bars × 1e+17

This factor comes from each unit's defined relationship to the category's base unit: 1 bar equals 100000 base units, and 1 picopascal equals 1e-12 base units, so dividing one by the other gives the direct bar-to-picopascal factor of 1e+17.

Simple example

1 bar × 1e+17 = 1e+17 pPa

1 bar = 1e+17 picopascals.

Real-world example

35 bar × 1e+17 = 3.5e+18 pPa

35 bars = 3.5e+18 picopascals.

Conversion table

Bar (bar)Picopascal (pPa)
1 bar1e+17 pPa
5 bar5e+17 pPa
10 bar1e+18 pPa
25 bar2.5e+18 pPa
50 bar5e+18 pPa
100 bar1e+19 pPa

Reverse conversion: Picopascal to Bar

1e+17 pPa × 1e-17 = 1 bar

1e+17 picopascals = 1 bar.

bars = picopascals × 1e-17

For a page dedicated to this direction, see Picopascal to Bar.

Understanding the Bar

Bar (bar) measures pressure. A bar is defined as exactly 100,000 pascals, close to (but distinct from) one standard atmosphere (101,325 Pa). It is classified as a Non-SI metric unit accepted for use with SI.

Where it's used: Widely used in Europe and most of the world for tire pressure, weather, and industrial pressure

Uses of the Bar today

  • Tire pressure specifications outside the US
  • Meteorology (weather maps commonly use millibars, hPa)
  • Industrial and hydraulic pressure ratings in metric-system countries

History of the Bar

The bar was proposed by Norwegian meteorologist Vilhelm Bjerknes around 1906 as a convenient round pressure unit close to atmospheric pressure, derived from the CGS unit system (one bar equals one million dynes per square centimeter).

Though not an SI unit, the bar remains in wide practical use, particularly in meteorology (as the millibar, now more often written as the equivalent hectopascal) and in tire and hydraulic pressure specifications across most of the world.

Historical origin. Bar was not the invention of a single named person; it developed through the process described above.

Understanding the Picopascal (pPa)

Picopascal is 1e-12 pascal units.

Bar — sources

  • BIPM SI Brochure — Non-SI units accepted for use with SI — Lists the bar among accepted non-SI pressure units.
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Frequently asked questions

How many picopascals are in 1 bar?

1 bar equals 1e+17 picopascals, using the exact defined conversion factor rather than an estimate.

How do I convert bar to picopascal?

Multiply the bar value by 1e+17. The converter above does this instantly to whatever precision you set.

How do I convert picopascal back to bar?

Use the reverse factor: 1 picopascal equals 1e-17 bars. You can also use the swap control in the converter above to flip the direction instantly.

What is a bar?

Bar (bar) measures pressure. A bar is defined as exactly 100,000 pascals, close to (but distinct from) one standard atmosphere (101,325 Pa). It is classified as a Non-SI metric unit accepted for use with SI.

What is a picopascal?

Picopascal (pPa) is a unit of pressure.

Is the bar to picopascal conversion exact?

Yes. A bar is defined as exactly 100,000 pascals, close to (but distinct from) one standard atmosphere (101,325 Pa). That fixed definition is what the converter above uses, so any rounding you see is a display choice, not a limitation of the math.

Where is the bar still used today?

Widely used in Europe and most of the world for tire pressure, weather, and industrial pressure