Megapascals to Gigapascals Converter — MPa to GPa

Convert Megapascal (MPa) to Gigapascal (GPa) using the exact conversion factor (1 megapascal = 0.001 gigapascal). See the formula, worked examples, and conversion table.

Megapascals to Gigapascals converter

Converter

Pressure Converter

Convert pascals, bars, PSI, atmospheres, mercury columns, water columns, and engineering pressure units.

Result 1 megapascal = 0.001 gigapascal
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From definition

Megapascal is 1000000 pascal units.

To definition

Gigapascal is 1000000000 pascal units.

Formula

Result = input x 1e+6 / 1e+9.

Pressure uses the pascal as the base unit.

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About Converting Megapascals to Gigapascals

Megapascal and Gigapascal both show up on pressure gauges — psi is standard on US tire and tool specifications, while bar is the everyday pressure unit across most of the rest of the world. Specifically: Megapascal is 1000000 pascal units, and gigapascal is 1000000000 pascal units.

Formula

gigapascals = megapascals × 0.001

This factor comes from each unit's defined relationship to the category's base unit: 1 megapascal equals 1000000 base units, and 1 gigapascal equals 1000000000 base units, so dividing one by the other gives the direct megapascal-to-gigapascal factor of 0.001.

Simple example

1 MPa × 0.001 = 0.001 GPa

1 megapascal = 0.001 gigapascals.

Real-world example

35 MPa × 0.001 = 0.035 GPa

35 megapascals = 0.035 gigapascals.

Conversion table

Megapascal (MPa)Gigapascal (GPa)
1 MPa0.001 GPa
5 MPa0.005 GPa
10 MPa0.01 GPa
25 MPa0.025 GPa
50 MPa0.05 GPa
100 MPa0.1 GPa

Reverse conversion: Gigapascal to Megapascal

0.001 GPa × 1000 = 1 MPa

0.001 gigapascals = 1 megapascal.

megapascals = gigapascals × 1000

For a page dedicated to this direction, see Gigapascal to Megapascal.

Understanding the Megapascal (MPa)

Megapascal is 1000000 pascal units.

Understanding the Gigapascal (GPa)

Gigapascal is 1000000000 pascal units.

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Frequently asked questions

How many gigapascals are in 1 megapascal?

1 megapascal equals 0.001 gigapascals, using the exact defined conversion factor rather than an estimate.

How do I convert megapascal to gigapascal?

Multiply the megapascal value by 0.001. The converter above does this instantly to whatever precision you set.

How do I convert gigapascal back to megapascal?

Use the reverse factor: 1 gigapascal equals 1,000 megapascals. You can also use the swap control in the converter above to flip the direction instantly.

What is a megapascal?

Megapascal (MPa) is a unit of pressure.

What is a gigapascal?

Gigapascal (GPa) is a unit of pressure.

Is the megapascal to gigapascal conversion exact?

Yes. Both megapascal and gigapascal are defined by fixed standards rather than physical artifacts, so the factor of 0.001 used above is exact to as many digits as you choose to display.