Nanopascals to Bars Converter — nPa to bar

Convert Nanopascal (nPa) to Bar (bar) using the exact conversion factor (1 nanopascal = 1e-14 bar). See the formula, worked examples, conversion table, history, and common uses.

Nanopascals to Bars converter

Converter

Pressure Converter

Convert pascals, bars, PSI, atmospheres, mercury columns, water columns, and engineering pressure units.

Result 1 nanopascal = 1e-14 bar
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From definition

Nanopascal is 1e-9 pascal units.

To definition

A bar is exactly 100,000 pascals.

Formula

Result = input x 1e-9 / 100000.

Pressure uses the pascal as the base unit.

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About Converting Nanopascals to Bars

Nanopascal and Bar both show up on pressure gauges — psi is standard on US tire and tool specifications, while bar is the everyday pressure unit across most of the rest of the world. Specifically: Nanopascal is 1e-9 pascal units, and a bar is exactly 100,000 pascals.

Formula

bars = nanopascals × 1e-14

This factor comes from each unit's defined relationship to the category's base unit: 1 nanopascal equals 1e-9 base units, and 1 bar equals 100000 base units, so dividing one by the other gives the direct nanopascal-to-bar factor of 1e-14.

Simple example

1 nPa × 1e-14 = 1e-14 bar

1 nanopascal = 1e-14 bars.

Real-world example

35 nPa × 1e-14 = 3.5e-13 bar

35 nanopascals = 3.5e-13 bars.

Conversion table

Nanopascal (nPa)Bar (bar)
1 nPa1e-14 bar
5 nPa5e-14 bar
10 nPa1e-13 bar
25 nPa2.5e-13 bar
50 nPa5e-13 bar
100 nPa1e-12 bar

Reverse conversion: Bar to Nanopascal

1e-14 bar × 1e+14 = 1 nPa

1e-14 bars = 1 nanopascal.

nanopascals = bars × 1e+14

For a page dedicated to this direction, see Bar to Nanopascal.

Understanding the Nanopascal (nPa)

Nanopascal is 1e-9 pascal units.

Understanding the Bar

Bar (bar) measures pressure. A bar is defined as exactly 100,000 pascals, close to (but distinct from) one standard atmosphere (101,325 Pa). It is classified as a Non-SI metric unit accepted for use with SI.

Where it's used: Widely used in Europe and most of the world for tire pressure, weather, and industrial pressure

Uses of the Bar today

  • Tire pressure specifications outside the US
  • Meteorology (weather maps commonly use millibars, hPa)
  • Industrial and hydraulic pressure ratings in metric-system countries

History of the Bar

The bar was proposed by Norwegian meteorologist Vilhelm Bjerknes around 1906 as a convenient round pressure unit close to atmospheric pressure, derived from the CGS unit system (one bar equals one million dynes per square centimeter).

Though not an SI unit, the bar remains in wide practical use, particularly in meteorology (as the millibar, now more often written as the equivalent hectopascal) and in tire and hydraulic pressure specifications across most of the world.

Historical origin. Bar was not the invention of a single named person; it developed through the process described above.

Bar — sources

  • BIPM SI Brochure — Non-SI units accepted for use with SI — Lists the bar among accepted non-SI pressure units.
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Frequently asked questions

How many bars are in 1 nanopascal?

1 nanopascal equals 1e-14 bars, using the exact defined conversion factor rather than an estimate.

How do I convert nanopascal to bar?

Multiply the nanopascal value by 1e-14. The converter above does this instantly to whatever precision you set.

How do I convert bar back to nanopascal?

Use the reverse factor: 1 bar equals 1e+14 nanopascals. You can also use the swap control in the converter above to flip the direction instantly.

What is a nanopascal?

Nanopascal (nPa) is a unit of pressure.

What is a bar?

Bar (bar) measures pressure. A bar is defined as exactly 100,000 pascals, close to (but distinct from) one standard atmosphere (101,325 Pa). It is classified as a Non-SI metric unit accepted for use with SI.

Is the nanopascal to bar conversion exact?

Yes. A bar is defined as exactly 100,000 pascals, close to (but distinct from) one standard atmosphere (101,325 Pa). That fixed definition is what the converter above uses, so any rounding you see is a display choice, not a limitation of the math.