Pounds per square inch.
PSI to Megapascals Converter — psi to MPa
Convert PSI (psi) to Megapascal (MPa) using the exact conversion factor (1 psi = 0.0068947573 megapascal). See the formula, worked examples, conversion table, history, and common uses.
PSI to Megapascals converter
Converter
Pressure Converter
Convert pascals, bars, PSI, atmospheres, mercury columns, water columns, and engineering pressure units.
Megapascal is 1000000 pascal units.
Result = input x 6894.757293 / 1e+6.
Pressure uses the pascal as the base unit.
Reserved above the conversion cards and below the converter.
About Converting PSI to Megapascals
PSI and Megapascal both show up on pressure gauges — psi is standard on US tire and tool specifications, while bar is the everyday pressure unit across most of the rest of the world. PSI is most often used for tire pressure specifications in the us.
Formula
megapascals = psi × 0.00689475729317
This factor comes from each unit's defined relationship to the category's base unit: 1 psi equals 6894.75729317 base units, and 1 megapascal equals 1000000 base units, so dividing one by the other gives the direct psi-to-megapascal factor of 0.00689475729317.
Simple example
1 psi × 0.006894757293 = 0.0068947573 MPa
1 psi = 0.0068947573 megapascals.
Real-world example
35 psi × 0.006894757293 = 0.2413165053 MPa
35 psi = 0.2413165053 megapascals.
Conversion table
| PSI (psi) | Megapascal (MPa) |
|---|---|
| 1 psi | 0.0068947573 MPa |
| 5 psi | 0.0344737865 MPa |
| 10 psi | 0.0689475729 MPa |
| 25 psi | 0.1723689323 MPa |
| 50 psi | 0.3447378647 MPa |
| 100 psi | 0.6894757293 MPa |
Reverse conversion: Megapascal to PSI
0.0068947573 MPa × 145.0377377 = 1.000000001 psi
0.0068947573 megapascals = 1.000000001 psi.
psi = megapascals × 145.03773773
For a page dedicated to this direction, see Megapascal to PSI.
Understanding the PSI
PSI (psi) measures pressure. PSI (pounds-force per square inch) equals exactly 6,894.757293168 pascals. It is classified as a US/imperial customary unit.
Where it's used: United States (standard pressure unit for tires, tools, and plumbing)
Uses of the PSI today
- Tire pressure specifications in the US
- Hydraulic and pneumatic system ratings
- Plumbing, compressed-air tools, and industrial equipment ratings
History of the PSI
PSI is a derived unit from the pound-force and the inch, both themselves standardized through English and later international agreements rather than invented as a pressure unit from scratch.
It became the default pressure unit in US engineering as pound-force and inch-based measurement dominated American industry through the 19th and 20th centuries, and it remains in everyday use for tires and tools even as most other measurements in the US context stay imperial.
Historical origin. PSI was not the invention of a single named person; it developed through the process described above.
Understanding the Megapascal (MPa)
Megapascal is 1000000 pascal units.
PSI — sources
- NIST Special Publication 811 — Guide for the Use of the International System of Units — Documents conversion factors for psi and other US customary pressure units.
Reserved between the cards and the FAQ so the page stays balanced.
Frequently asked questions
How many megapascals are in 1 psi?
1 psi equals 0.0068947573 megapascals, using the exact defined conversion factor rather than an estimate.
How do I convert psi to megapascal?
Multiply the psi value by 0.006894757293. The converter above does this instantly to whatever precision you set.
How do I convert megapascal back to psi?
Use the reverse factor: 1 megapascal equals 145.0377377 psi. You can also use the swap control in the converter above to flip the direction instantly.
What is a psi?
PSI (psi) measures pressure. PSI (pounds-force per square inch) equals exactly 6,894.757293168 pascals. It is classified as a US/imperial customary unit.
What is a megapascal?
Megapascal (MPa) is a unit of pressure.
Is the psi to megapascal conversion exact?
Yes. PSI (pounds-force per square inch) equals exactly 6,894.757293168 pascals. That fixed definition is what the converter above uses, so any rounding you see is a display choice, not a limitation of the math.
Where is the psi still used today?
United States (standard pressure unit for tires, tools, and plumbing)