Piconewton meter is 1e-12 newton meter units.
Piconewton meters to Giganewton meters Converter — pN m to GN m
Convert Piconewton meter (pN m) to Giganewton meter (GN m) using the exact conversion factor (1 piconewton meter = 1e-21 giganewton meter). See the formula, worked examples, and conversion table.
Piconewton meters to Giganewton meters converter
Converter
Torque Converter
Convert newton meters, pound-feet, pound-inches, ounce-inches, and kilogram-force meters.
Context values
Some unit families need one extra value for a physically accurate result.
Giganewton meter is 1000000000 newton meter units.
Result = input x 1e-12 / 1e+9.
Torque uses the newton meter as the base unit.
Reserved above the conversion cards and below the converter.
About Converting Piconewton meters to Giganewton meters
Piconewton meter and Giganewton meter both measure torque, and the conversion is essential for anyone using a torque wrench specified in one unit against a bolt or engine spec given in the other. Specifically: Piconewton meter is 1e-12 newton meter units, and giganewton meter is 1000000000 newton meter units.
Formula
giganewton meters = piconewton meters × 1e-21
This factor comes from each unit's defined relationship to the category's base unit: 1 piconewton meter equals 1e-12 base units, and 1 giganewton meter equals 1000000000 base units, so dividing one by the other gives the direct piconewton meter-to-giganewton meter factor of 1e-21.
Simple example
1 pN m × 1e-21 = 1e-21 GN m
1 piconewton meter = 1e-21 giganewton meters.
Real-world example
10 pN m × 1e-21 = 1e-20 GN m
10 piconewton meters = 1e-20 giganewton meters.
Conversion table
| Piconewton meter (pN m) | Giganewton meter (GN m) |
|---|---|
| 1 pN m | 1e-21 GN m |
| 5 pN m | 5e-21 GN m |
| 10 pN m | 1e-20 GN m |
| 50 pN m | 5e-20 GN m |
| 100 pN m | 1e-19 GN m |
| 500 pN m | 5e-19 GN m |
Reverse conversion: Giganewton meter to Piconewton meter
1e-21 GN m × 1e+21 = 1 pN m
1e-21 giganewton meters = 1 piconewton meter.
piconewton meters = giganewton meters × 1e+21
For a page dedicated to this direction, see Giganewton meter to Piconewton meter.
Understanding the Piconewton meter (pN m)
Piconewton meter is 1e-12 newton meter units.
Understanding the Giganewton meter (GN m)
Giganewton meter is 1000000000 newton meter units.
Reserved between the cards and the FAQ so the page stays balanced.
Frequently asked questions
How many giganewton meters are in 1 piconewton meter?
1 piconewton meter equals 1e-21 giganewton meters, using the exact defined conversion factor rather than an estimate.
How do I convert piconewton meter to giganewton meter?
Multiply the piconewton meter value by 1e-21. The converter above does this instantly to whatever precision you set.
How do I convert giganewton meter back to piconewton meter?
Use the reverse factor: 1 giganewton meter equals 1e+21 piconewton meters. You can also use the swap control in the converter above to flip the direction instantly.
What is a piconewton meter?
Piconewton meter (pN m) is a unit of torque.
What is a giganewton meter?
Giganewton meter (GN m) is a unit of torque.
Is the piconewton meter to giganewton meter conversion exact?
Yes. Both piconewton meter and giganewton meter are defined by fixed standards rather than physical artifacts, so the factor of 1e-21 used above is exact to as many digits as you choose to display.