A liter is one cubic decimeter.
Liters to Nanoliters Converter — L to nL
Convert Liter (L) to Nanoliter (nL) using the exact conversion factor (1 liter = 1,000,000,000 nanoliter). See the formula, worked examples, conversion table, history, and common uses.
Liters to Nanoliters converter
Converter
Volume Converter
Convert metric, US customary, imperial, cooking, dry, and industrial volume units.
Context values
Some unit families need one extra value for a physically accurate result.
Nanoliter is 1e-9 liter units.
Result = input x 0.001 / 1e-12.
Volume uses the cubic meter as the base unit.
Reserved above the conversion cards and below the converter.
About Converting Liters to Nanoliters
Liter and Nanoliter appear side by side at fuel pumps and on beverage labels, since the US measures liquids in gallons while most of the world uses liters. Liter is most often used for beverage, fuel, and liquid product packaging worldwide.
Formula
nanoliters = liters × 1000000000
This factor comes from each unit's defined relationship to the category's base unit: 1 liter equals 0.001 base units, and 1 nanoliter equals 1e-12 base units, so dividing one by the other gives the direct liter-to-nanoliter factor of 1000000000.
Simple example
1 L × 1000000000 = 1,000,000,000 nL
1 liter = 1,000,000,000 nanoliters.
Real-world example
10 L × 1000000000 = 10,000,000,000 nL
10 liters = 10,000,000,000 nanoliters.
Conversion table
| Liter (L) | Nanoliter (nL) |
|---|---|
| 1 L | 1,000,000,000 nL |
| 5 L | 5,000,000,000 nL |
| 10 L | 10,000,000,000 nL |
| 25 L | 25,000,000,000 nL |
| 50 L | 50,000,000,000 nL |
| 100 L | 100,000,000,000 nL |
Reverse conversion: Nanoliter to Liter
1 nL × 1e-9 = 1e-9 L
1 nanoliter = 1e-9 liters.
liters = nanoliters × 1e-9
For a page dedicated to this direction, see Nanoliter to Liter.
Understanding the Liter
Liter (L) measures volume. A liter is defined as exactly one cubic decimeter (0.001 cubic meters). It is classified as a Non-SI metric unit accepted for use with SI.
Where it's used: Standard volume unit for liquids worldwide, including in the US for beverages and fuel labeling in some contexts
Uses of the Liter today
- Beverage, fuel, and liquid product packaging worldwide
- Cooking and recipe measurement in metric countries
- Laboratory and scientific volume measurement
History of the Liter
The liter was introduced with the French metric system in 1795, originally defined as the volume of one kilogram of pure water at its freezing point — tying volume, mass, and the meter together.
Between 1901 and 1964, the liter was briefly redefined as the volume of exactly one kilogram of water at its maximum density (about 4 °C), which made it very slightly larger than a cubic decimeter. It was redefined back to exactly one cubic decimeter in 1964, the definition still used today.
Historical origin. Liter was not the invention of a single named person; it developed through the process described above.
Understanding the Nanoliter (nL)
Nanoliter is 1e-9 liter units.
Liter — sources
- BIPM SI Brochure — Non-SI units accepted for use with SI — Current cubic-decimeter definition of the liter.
Reserved between the cards and the FAQ so the page stays balanced.
Frequently asked questions
How many nanoliters are in 1 liter?
1 liter equals 1,000,000,000 nanoliters, using the exact defined conversion factor rather than an estimate.
How do I convert liter to nanoliter?
Multiply the liter value by 1000000000. The converter above does this instantly to whatever precision you set.
How do I convert nanoliter back to liter?
Use the reverse factor: 1 nanoliter equals 1e-9 liters. You can also use the swap control in the converter above to flip the direction instantly.
What is a liter?
Liter (L) measures volume. A liter is defined as exactly one cubic decimeter (0.001 cubic meters). It is classified as a Non-SI metric unit accepted for use with SI.
What is a nanoliter?
Nanoliter (nL) is a unit of volume.
Is the liter to nanoliter conversion exact?
Yes. A liter is defined as exactly one cubic decimeter (0.001 cubic meters). That fixed definition is what the converter above uses, so any rounding you see is a display choice, not a limitation of the math.
Where is the liter still used today?
Standard volume unit for liquids worldwide, including in the US for beverages and fuel labeling in some contexts